Izindaba Zezimboni

Amakhebula Amancanyana Angewona Ensimbi Aphefumula Ngensimbi Amele isixazululo esithuthukisiwe sokufakwa kwe-fiber-optic, enikeza ukuguquguquka okuphezulu, ukuqina, kanye nokufaka kalula. Le bhulogi icubungula izici, izinzuzo, kanye nokusetshenziswa kwalezi zintambo, igqamisa ukuthi kungani zithandwa kakhulu ezinhlelweni zesimanje zokuxhumana nezokuxhumana. Ngeminikelo evela kubaholi bezimboni abafana noXuben, sizophinde sihlole ukuthi lezi zintambo ziyiguqula kanjani indawo yengqalasizinda.

Ikhebula le-MPO (Multi-fiber Push-on) le-fiber optic liguqula indlela idatha esakazwa ngayo kungqalasizinda yezokuxhumana nesikhungo sedatha. Ngokusebenza kwayo okuphezulu kanye nekhono lokuyifaka kalula, isibe yingxenye ebalulekile ezinhlelweni zokuxhumana zesimanje. Kulesi sihloko, sizohlola izici ezibalulekile, izinzuzo, kanye nokusetshenziswa kwezintambo eziningi ze-MPO ze-fiber push-on fibre optic, nokuthi kungani ziba inketho ekhethwayo yokudluliswa kwedatha.

Ezweni lanamuhla ledijithali elinesivinini esikhulu, ukuxhumana okuthembekile akusakhethwa—kubalulekile. Enye yezingxenye ezibaluleke kakhulu ezivumela ukuxhumana okungenazihibe ikhebula le-fiber optic eyindilinga, esetshenziswa kakhulu kumanethiwekhi e-Fiber-to-the-Home (FTTH).

Ezweni lanamuhla ledijithali elivela ngokushesha, isidingo sezisombululo ezinokwethenjelwa, eziguquguqukayo, nezisebenza kakhulu ze-fiber optic sikhulu kunangaphambili. Phakathi kwezinketho eziningi ezitholakalayo, i-Multi-Purpose Break-out Fiber Optic Cable igqama njengesixazululo esiguquguqukayo nesiqinile esilungele izinhlelo zokusebenza eziningi.

Ikhebula lokuwisa lidlala indima ebalulekile kunethiwekhi yesimanje ye-fiber optic zokuxhumana ngokuxhuma inethiwekhi yokusabalalisa enkulu kumabhilidi angawodwana noma ababhalisile. Le ngxenye yokugcina yenethiwekhi kufanele inikeze ukuqina, ukuqina kwesignali, kanye nokufakwa kalula ngenkathi isebenza ezimweni zemvelo ezihlukahlukene. Lesi sihloko sichaza ukuthi ikhebula lokudonsa lisebenza kanjani, ukwakheka kwalo, izindlela zokufaka, amapharamitha angukhiye wezobuchwepheshe, nokuthi ungakhetha kanjani uhlobo olulungile lwezimo ezihlukene zokuthunyelwa. Umhlahlandlela futhi ubhekana nezinselele ezivamile abafaki benethiwekhi nabahleli bephrojekthi ababhekana nazo.

Amanethiwekhi okuxhumana esimanje adinga isivinini esisheshayo sokudlulisa, ukubambezeleka okuphansi, nekhwalithi yesignali ephezulu. Imicu yendabuko yokubona isebenze ezokuxhumana emhlabeni wonke amashumi eminyaka, kodwa ubuchwepheshe obusafufusa bucindezela imikhawulo yalokho okungafinyelelwa yizintambo eziqinile. Enye into entsha ethola ukunakwa okubalulekile i-Hollow Core Fibre. Ngokuvumela ukukhanya kuhambe emoyeni esikhundleni sengilazi eqinile, lobu buchwepheshe be-fiber obuthuthukisiwe bunikeza intuthuko enkulu ngesivinini, ukusebenza kahle, nokusebenza.